As the Amazon jungle reaches a new high in levels of deforestation, Conn Mc Gillion explores the reactions and the statistics on Twitter.
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Deforestation in the Amazon rainforest has reached a peak between August 2019 and July 2020, according to Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research (INPE).
The new statistics released to the public have sparked a heated debate among many environmentalists on Twitter, who only added to the damning evidence provided by the INPE.
Here is a good graph showing deforestation in Brazil's Amazon over last 30+ years via @folha
Yes, still far better than 1990s and early 2000s, but headed in wrong direction – and times have changed. Climate challenge even clearer now, & global consumers demand action pic.twitter.com/BGtK9Sqoe1
In those 12 months, this graph indicates a whopping 11,088 square kilometres were destroyed- which is the highest level since 2008, and has risen over 9.5% since the 2018-2019 period.
There were also many who pointed to recent images and videos that have been taken of the Amazon- showing the forest in burning, or scorched ruins.
Amazon deforestation soars to 12-year high https://t.co/YnmCIGgjfs Environmental advocates and scientists say that Brazil's leader, Jair Bolsonaro, is to blame for weakening environmental protections and calling for the development of the Amazon @RainforestNORWpic.twitter.com/fHVYGksuGh
The hashtag #Bolsonaro has been used to direct the backlash towards far right Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro. He has been frequently criticised for his open support of both logging and his defunding of agencies working to prevent illegal logging and land development.
This is an even worse number than 2019 and a direct reflection of the Bolsonaro administration’s anti-environmental policies which have weakened the monitoring agencies and used misguided strategies to fight deforestation. Great article by @tomphillipsinhttps://t.co/qyHLVb23EJ
#Bolsonaro One wonders what he gets out of it. Populism really is little more than a movement run by political entrepreneurs who have found an easy way to power. https://t.co/33WNttSlin
US President-elect Joe Biden also pointed the figures out in the presidential debate in September, noting that he would be “making sure we had the countries of the world coming up with $20 billion to say ‘here’s $20 billion, stop tearing down the forest and if you don’t, you are going to have significant economic consequences.’”
Bolsonaro is yet to address the figures on social media, but did reject Biden’s offer in a tweet posted September 30th.
Forests such as the Amazon are the most important parts of the Earth’s fight against global warming, due to their absorption of carbon from the atmosphere. The Amazon itself sucks in billions of tonnes of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere every year.
Wrestler and bodybuilder Carl O’Reilly has been an advocate for keeping gyms classed as an essential service during the lockdown. In an exclusive sit down with the City.ie, Carl speaks about the importance of exercise and gyms during these tough times, and how many personal trainers are struggling to adapt to a new business based solely on digital technology.
For the last couple of months, Ireland’s youngest professional wrestler and social media influencer Justin Daniels has been volunteering for Dublin Homeless Awareness. In an exclusive sit down with the City.ie, Justin shares his experiences helping out and what he has learned from the humbling work.
All local sports clubs and gyms are completely closed now, taking away a necessary outlet for exercise and mental health from many nationwide. Conn McGillion investigates whether sports activities were spreading the Covid-19 virus.
Photo taken by TLC Photography. Sourced from Flickr.
From June to August, there have been only fourteen positive cases reported nationwide across all sports clubs within GAA, rugby and football, according to documents received by the HSE in accordance with the FOI (Freedom of Information) act. According to the documents, under five of these cases were reported from within Dublin, and the other nine cases were scattered around the rest of the country. These cases came after all sports clubs had restrictions lifted in June to train in a controlled environment.
Prior to the second lockdown, diagnosed cases were at an all time high. 1000+ case daily have become the norm from August to September. Only fourteen cases nationwide across three months is indicative that sports clubs, and gyms, are not a primary spreader at all in comparison to the likes of restaurants and factories. In fact, many of those cases come from one isolated incident.
An example of this would be in the GAA. Claughan United in Limerick had tested a player positive in mid-August, and the safety precautions were immediately taken. The player, who was asymptomatic, was instantly placed in quarantine, along with the entire club and the local rugby club, Shannon RFC. Claughan released a statement at the time, suspending all club activities indefinitely, after careful consideration was given to correct procedures regarding self-isolation and efficient testing.
The majority of the cases came from a club in Clare, Cratloe. Cratloe had six players who tested positive for Covid on the 7th of August. While they quarantined those initial positive cases on the day, they initially continued their activities – as the virus began to spread, they were forced to abruptly put a stop to their training.
While cases such as these are reckless, they are not indicative of how the majority of sports clubs react – many of the sports clubs are happy to abide by the government guidelines, and adhere to them properly. Sports-related case numbers are not comparable to large outbreaks in the likes of meat factories and pubs.
The Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC) has recorded 2,736 outbreaks in other settings such as nursing homes, workplaces and private houses. It is also reported 1,500 cases alone were reported from meat factories. Clusters, which involve more than one outbreak case, are commonplace in these more social areas.
Randy Orton claims his fourteenth World title, Roman Reigns dominates Universal title defence. Conn McGillion reviews everything that went down in Hell in a Cell.
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Hell in a Cell is always a brutal affair. One of the most vicious shows on the WWE calendar, the Hell in a Cell match sees a massive cell-like structure fastened around the entire ring. All of the cell doors are locked, with two wrestlers trapped inside the cell. Chaos usually ensued. The 2020 edition of the Hell in a Cell lived up to that brutality in unique fashion, with milestones and major story advancement capping off a fantastic show.
The fall through the table played a major part in McIntyre’s downfall. When both Orton and McIntyre were climbing back down the Cell, Orton would knock McIntyre off the cell walls. This caused him to fall almost twelve feet through the announcer table. After a brief finishing exchange, Orton would hit his patented RKO finisher to defeat McIntyre. The victory would prove to be Orton’s record breaking fourteenth world title. McIntyre had a brilliant run with the championship on Raw, but Orton was absolutely the right man to dethrone him. 2020 has been the year of Randy Orton in every way, and another WWE Championship is only the cherry on top.
The bitter rivalry between the two real life cousins comes completely from a matter of pride. Reigns demands to be acknowledged as the ‘Tribal Chief’ of their Samoan family – the head of the family table and the main provider to the household. However, the younger Jey Uso believes he has what it takes to be the Tribal Chief – he is sick of being overlooked. Jey needs to prove he is more than just Roman Reigns’ cousin.
Jey took a pounding early from Reigns. Throughout the match, Reigns was almost scolding Jey. “It didn’t have to be this way, it didn’t have to come to this,” he said. All Jey had to do was acknowledge Reigns. But, Jey’s heart shined through in this match. Jey fought back with several vicious forearms and superkicks to try to weather his older cousin’s storm. At one point, Jey even brought out the Samoan strap, which is synonymous with their Samoan culture, and beat his cousin senseless with it. However, Reigns soon got control of the strap himself, and the real beatings began. Jey cried out in agony, and all the time you could hear Reigns bellowing at Jey. “I do the whippings around here!” Soon, it came to a point where the referees were threatening to stop the match. Reigns beatings were going far beyond the point of competition. However, throughout the match, Jey refused to quit. So, Reigns refused to stop beating his cousin.
It was only when Jimmy Uso, Jey’s brother, intervened, and Reigns other cousin. Jimmy shielded a beaten Jey with his own body, and begged Reigns to stop. Reigns himself seem to concede then- breaking down in tears, he even told Jimmy he wasn’t sure who he was anymore. Only when Jimmy seemed to accept Reigns ‘apology’, and the two men shook hands, did Reigns reveal his true colours. He grabbed Jimmy immediately in a guillotine choke, and it could have been a matter of moments until he was unconscious. It is only when a dazed Jey saw his own brother being choked out, did he finally bellow ‘I Quit’. And, the Tribal Chief proved his dominance.
This match needs to be watched, whether you are a wrestling fan or not. The entire story arc, the family split, and the brutal ending makes this a contender for match of the year. Roman Reigns is undoubtedly the top wrestler on Smackdown, and maybe even the entire WWE. But, he is without any doubt, the Tribal Chief.
The Miz def Otis – The Money in the Bank contract – This was a decent match designed to change the Money in the Bank Contract to the Miz. The Money in the Bank briefcase gives the holder the right to ‘cash in’ on any champion they like, at any time. It essentially gives the holder a world title match on their own terms. Otis has held the contract since June, but in a quick, solid match – the Miz wrenched it from the lovable powerhouse. The true story of this match is the betrayal. Tucker, Otis’ tag team partner, turned on Otis- costing him the match, and the contract. The change was to be expected – Otis was not truly ready for a world title match, and the veteran Miz having the briefcase re-establishes the former World champion as a threat once again.
This match was over in a matter of moments- the much more imposing Lashley tossing around his masked adversary, and finishing him off quickly with his Full Nelson submission. Post match, other members of Retribution attempted to jump Lashley. However, the Hurt Business came to their allies aid- all four driving away the masked rebels before any damage could be done.
Elias def Jeff Hardy via DQ – There is little to this match to talk about. It was over in a matter of minutes, with Hardy smacking Elias over the back with Elias’ own guitar. The measure of revenge was sweet- Elias had been assaulting Hardy with a guitar several times over the last few weeks. However, the result was cheap, and served as a purpose to stretch the rivalry on.
The Draft is always an exciting time for WWE fans. Over the last week, a shocking change of rosters continued to happen, and there was no shortage of unexpected changes. Conn McGillion looks at both the positive, and negative changes and how it will affect both the wrestler, and the show they have been sent to.
Photo taken by Miguel Discart. Sourced from Flickr.
Positive – AJ Styles, Smackdown to Raw-Styles has always claimed Smackdown is the ‘House that AJ Styles built’. Styles is a twenty year veteran, who is a former two time WWE World champion and also a former Intercontinental Champion during his on and off again, four year tenure on the Smackdown show. However, being moved to the Raw show opens up a series of new fresh possibilities for Styles; plenty of new opponents to wrestle. Such as the likes of WWE Champion Drew McIntyre, who Styles has never competed against previously. Or, perhaps wrestling some newer superstars such as the big man Keith Lee, there are many interesting, fresh possibilities for AJ Styles now he is on Raw.
Negative – Matt Riddle, Smackdown to Raw Having just been moved to Smackdown from NXT, Riddle fit into Smackdown like a glove, bro. The composed, chilled ‘Bro’ is known for his laid back attitude outside the ring, yet his incredible intensity within, so he was a natural fit for the more athletically driven Smackdown show. He has already had a series of brilliant matches against AJ Styles and Baron Corbin on Smackdown. It seemed as if Riddle could be primed to face Sami Zayn for the Intercontinental Title; however, the change to Raw sees ‘the Bro’ swimming in a very deep talent pool. It will be more of a struggle for Riddle to make his mark on the more crowded Raw show.
Positive– Seth Rollins, Raw to Smackdown. Seth Rollins presents a very unexpected change to the WWE landscape. ‘The Monday Night Messiah’, has dominated Raw ever since the Brand Split started in 2016, when the roster was split in two, to wrestle on Raw and Smackdown separately. He has not appeared on Smackdown in those four years, and a change of scenery for the former Universal Champion is perhaps needed; he has exhausted most rivalries with most top wrestlers on Raw. Several intriguing new conflicts on the Smackdown brand with the likes of Big E, Jey Uso and Daniel Bryan all presenting completely new rivals. Outside of the Universal champion Roman Reigns, Rollins is now undoubtedly the biggest villain on Smackdown and there is no doubt he will take full opportunity of the new landscape.
Negative – Jeff Hardy, Smackdown to Raw. Jeff had been on fire on Smackdown. The twenty eight year veteran had a sudden career resurgence in 2020. He defeated rival AJ Styles for the Intercontinental Championship. And, he had a fantastic ladder match with both Styles and Sami Zayn at Clash of Champions. Now, with an unexpected move to Raw – and having lost the championship – the resurgence for Jeff has seem to come to a grinding halt. He has been moved down the card to possibly be on the losing end of a rivalry with Elias. The sudden shift to Raw in the midst of a brilliant Smackdown run has more harm than good for Jeff now.
The resolution seemed simple, but was in fact the first time it ever happened. The two teams simply swapped titles – now the Street Profits reign as Smackdown tag champions, and the New Day as Raw tag team champions. This change was desperately needed for both teams. But, primarily the Street Profits. The Street Profits have dominantly defeated every tag team on Raw; they defeated almost every tag team on the red show. It seemed unrealistic for any team to defeat the duo but, now that they appear on Smackdown exclusively, in many ways, it is a restart for the Profits.
Negative – Keith Lee, stays on Raw- Keith Lee remaining on Raw is not necessarily bad. The former NXT champion quickly established himself as a main eventer immediately as soon as he arrived on Raw; putting away former twelve time world champion Randy Orton in your first Pay per view match is making a huge statement.
There is no doubt Lee will remain in the Raw main event scene – and rightfully so – but, he has already wrestled top Raw stars Randy Orton, and Drew McIntyre several times in the span of two months. A change of scenery could have completely flipped the script, there are many fresh, exciting match opportunities for Lee on Smackdown.
Positive – Big E, stays on Smackdown.- Many fans seem to be disappointed that Big E has been split away from the New Day – don’t be. The New Day, the trio of Kofi Kingston, Xavier Woods and Big E, have teamed for six years, and have done everything there is to do in WWE’s tag team division. But, Big E decided to break away on his own in 2020. Big E has brought heat over the last couple of months as a singles wrestler-defeating the likes of former four time World champion Sheamus in impressive fashion, Big E seems to be blazing his way to the top.
Without having to worry about tag team responsibilities, Big E has no roadblocks on battling his way to the very top of the singles mountain, and perhaps, he could be the one to dethrone Roman Reigns. Roman Reigns has looked unstoppable ever since he won the Universal Title which is the Smackdowns show top title. But, Roman has never wrestled someone quite like Big E – unproven, yet hungry. Once this match happens, it will be huge for both men- and there’ll be no doubt in anyone’s mind that Big E remaining on Smackdown is the perfect fit for the powerhouse.
As WWE continues producing shows in their Covid-friendly arenas, Takeover 31 was just as impressive. Conn McGillion reviewed all the matches from Takeover 31 for The City.
Photo taken by Miguel Discart. Sourced from Flickr.
The first show to run from the Capital Wrestling Center (CWC)- the state of the art arena designed to house fans via live video feed from their own homes. The CWC is NXTs equivalent of Raw and Smackdowns ‘Thunderdome’. This show was not solely dominated by its main event- top to bottom, the show had plenty to offer.
This was a coming out party for O’Reilly. Balor is an established main eventer, but O’Reilly absolutely shone in his first singles title opportunity. And, these two men beat each other senseless. The chemistry they had was unbelievable, and this match is a must see.
This match was a brilliant showcase for both women. These two women are perhaps the best in the division at the moment, and they showed that in this classic.
Kushida def Velveteen Dream at 13:00- The story of this match was Dreams constant mocking of the Japanese superstar. The flamboyant Dream enters dressed as Doc Brown- a clear mockery of Kushida’s love for Back of the Future. The first portion of the match follows Kushidas uncontrolled fury. Far more aggressive and intense than usual, Kushida relentlessly targets Dreams arm. Dream eventually regains control by dumping Kushida to the outside, and works over Kushida.
Dream almost gets caught in Kushidas Hoverboard lock early, but he quickly scrambles to the rope. A powerbomb by Dream leads to another nearfall and another Purple Rainmaker connects- but, Dreams arm is too damaged to capitalise. Eventually, the arm becomes Dreams undoing- as Dream scales the top rope, Kushida runs up after him and locks in the Hoverboard lock again. Dream can’t break the hold- even as they drop to the mat, and Dream tries his signature Death Valley Driver. Eventually, Dream taps out- giving Kushida his first marquee win. After the match, Kushida continues to target Dream’s arm, until several refs drag him away.
This was a solid match. The story of it was clear- Kushida wanted to break Dream’s arm. Dreams played his part very well, and Kushida’s aggression is exactly what he needed. Ever since he came to NXT, he had been floating in the midcard- but, finally showing his aggressive streak was what he needed. A huge win over Velveteen Dream could prime Kushida for a title shot soon- perhaps for the Cruiserweight, or North American title.
Overall, this is a show worth seeking out if you enjoy physical wrestling and storytelling. The main event is a must see, and the post match angles certainly add intrigue for what is to come for Kyle O’Reilly and the Undisputed Era.
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