Author: Alex Keegan

  • Barry Heneghan discusses his political journey and plans for remaining government tenure 

    Barry Heneghan discusses his political journey and plans for remaining government tenure 

    Barry Heneghan is a 27-year-old independent TD for Dublin Bay North, elected in the 2024 Irish general election on his first attempt.  

    A graduate from both Belvedere college and DCU, Heneghan graduated with a master’s in mechanical engineering focusing on sustainable energy systems.  

    In an interview with The City, Heneghan discussed his political journey, his aspirations for the rest of his current tenure and his decision to support the Government as an independent. 

    “I saw how slow things could be in politics and I thought that I could speed up this process. My friend’s mother was diagnosed with cancer, and I made a portrait of Che Guevara in the style of Jim Fitzpatrick. When I brought it to her, by chance Finian McGrath was visiting and asked who made the portrait as he wanted one. This was around a month before the local elections (2024), and we just got to chatting, he mentioned that Damien O’Farrell was thinking of retiring, so there was the option of getting both their backing (McGrath and O’Farrell), we talked on key points of focus and he asked if I was willing to run with his help,” said Heneghan.  

    “-I always thought that I would be good for it, and then we ran a 4-week campaign ending up getting 2,450 votes (2,452), the highest that any independent got in the Dublin local election at that time. The general election was also looming, so there was an option there. Some people did say it was a bit cheeky to go straight for it, but if you think that you can represent the people the best, then you give them that option. I was hoping I could get the fifth seat and I ended up getting the fourth, but it will be a different game the next time if you look at the transfers I got.”

    (Barry Heneghan, middle right, outside of Leinster House. Provided by: Barry Heneghan) 

    Discussing his first year in office, Heneghan offered insights into the juggling act between working and speaking in the Dáil, as well as working with and for his constituents in the sprawling Dublin Bay North area.  

    “The days and weeks are jam packed. Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays we’re in here (Dáil Éireann) and then Mondays and Fridays were doing a lot of stuff in the constituency. I’m launching my clinics, were trying to get 7 locations in north Dublin. Initially I had an office for my first 8 months, but it had no signage, didn’t have my name you know compared to down the country, TDs would have their name for their constituency office.” 

    “For my constituency I want to have clinics in Baldoyle, Howth, Darndale, Coolock, Artane, Clontarf, Sutton, Kilbarrack, and Marino. If I can rotate clinics Mondays and Fridays and maybe a Saturday every so often up in Belmayne, it’s good to get people to meet you one on one. One thing I would not like in four years’ time when I’m going for re-election is for someone to say, “oh I never seen you”, so I want to be more visible. Social media is one thing (for visibility), but there’s an elderly cohort that wouldn’t see that, some people don’t have that access, and that’s what these clinics are for.”  

    Dublin Bay North’s demographical profile shows that Heneghan is correct in his aim for more visibility for older people, as 17.1% of voters are over 65, compared to the state average of 13.4%. Heneghan also named all of Dublin Bay North’s major settlements (Except Fairview) in his list for future clinics in the area, a sign of his knowledge of the area and his commitment to inclusion for the entire community. 

    “As long as I can continue to help people and think that my office and my team would offer people in north Dublin the best option to represent them, then I would seek re-election, or renewing my contract. I like to say that politics is like a contract, so you can see what I’m trying to do, be it climate change, energy, housing, childcare, disabilities, gaeilge, Dublin Bay itself, and if I can go back to people and say ‘well I done this, I helped with this’, if you don’t break your contract of the things you set out to do then people will be happy with you. In turn, hopefully they don’t break the contract for you.”- 

    “It’s always risky as a Government-supporting independent, people won’t always be happy with it, but when you see key issues that I wanted done being done, for example Gaelcholáiste Reachrann’s permanent building just went to tender, and while every TD will claim ownership, it was a joint achievement in the chamber and one of my key priorities. People elected me to get as much as possible done, this is how you get as much as possible done.” 

    “There are some issues that the Government do that I don’t agree with, but, I would rather have an ear to the ministers, have access to their offices, and be able to work with them. We had a meeting with the housing minister, before the housing plan that was just announced, where I expressed my key issues for disabilities, for the accessibility officer for Dublin City Council, and for the modular homes and flats. If I had of went in with the opposition, I wouldn’t have had that meeting, I wouldn’t be able to help people who get on to me. I had a decision, ‘do I want a long political career, sounding good, but getting nothing done, or the possibility of not getting re-elected, but being as affective as possible and having a short political career’ and I preferred the latter.”- 

    “The social economics of the constituency vary a lot, we have areas that are severely under pressure in terms of service, and people are looking for those services. One of the things I would love to see would be better support for youth who have left school, the crown paints site which as we know now is not going to be used as an IPAS centre, I would want even half of that to be for mental health and disabilities and also to have maybe the other half as a trade school, people who aren’t suited for school, can be the perfect mind for trades, these young people who may leave school early, then fall into the wrong side of life, but if you give the them support at the start of their life and say ‘hey there’s two roads you can go down, either the wrong road or you can go down a road where you can really make a good life for yourself’, you know the country already has a lack of tradesmen and women, if we can show people that they can go into these trades, this would be something I’d love to see for North Dublin.”-

  • The AI boom, and its potential dangers.

    The AI boom, and its potential dangers.

     

    The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has exploded in the last year. According to the article published by ExplodingTopics and surveys conducted by Forbes, IBM, and McKinsey, nearly 78% of businesses are implementing AI in at least one business function.  

    How is the Irish Government aiming to actualise the use of AI and regulate the use of AI by businesses? 

    In January, the Irish Government appointed Niamh Smyth as Minister of State at the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment with special responsibility for Trade Promotion, Artificial Intelligence and Digital Transformation.  

    Although Smyth admitted to “not using ChatGPT or DeepSeek” , which are AI tools which can be used as search engines. She has proposed that Ireland host a global AI summit and said that Irish people will lose jobs over AI, but is not sure how many.  

    The use of generative AI, as well as its everyday use by companies has not been met with much public resistance, perhaps because people dont fully understand AI’s potential.  

    This study by Pew Research Centre shows that there is a low percentage of people who are excited over the use of AI in daily life.  

    Although most AI services that are being implemented are still in their infancy and thus make mistakes, they are nonetheless being used by a plethora of media companies. 

    Google’s Gemini, Meta’s MetaAI, X’s Grok and Microsoft’s CoPilot are now integrated on nearly all levels of their respective sites, with those just being a few of the companies implementing AI on a large scale.  

    Many search engines now give answers generated by their AI models first, before a reputable source, with examples of the AI answers having little to no relevancy or correct sourcing to the search enquiry.  

    Similarly, many websites use AI as their chatbots for complaints and enquiries before passing it on to a human representative, with the same being seen in some drive thru resteraunts in the United States, who have AI take their order with a human counterpart on standby should the AI confuse or mess up an order. 

    In addition, the most valuable company in the world by market share- Nvidia, an American based company which has soared to the top of the rankings, valued at over 5.1 trillion dollars, equivalent to the GDP of countries like Germany, Japan and India.  

    The cause of this astonishing valuation is the demand for their AI chips. In the past 5 years, Nvidias stock price has risen an eye watering 1290%.  

    A new dangerous phenomenon is now rearing its head in the past 3 years, with the rise of AI, in the form of student cheating.  

    Students in third level education now have access to the biggest technological advancement since the introduction of Wikipedia. However, the use of AI in essays and bibliographical sourcing is plagiarism.  

    In another study conducted by Forbes, over 85% of students admitted using AI for both homework and assignments, but many don’t consider it cheating. 

    One of the most dangerous effects of normative use of AI, is the use of generative AI for images.  

    AI programmes such as ChatGPT, Grok and image focused websites can now generate fair quality images of famous personalities, dead or alive, in situations they have never been in.  

    George RR Martin, writer famous for his books and series, ‘Game of Thrones’, is involved with a cohort in a lawsuit against ChatGPT over the training of AI models using his work without permission, which will look to set a precedent over a new copyright law to prevent the copying of licensed IP’s by AI companies. 

  • Ireland men’s football team on the brink of World Cup heartbreak

    Ireland men’s football team on the brink of World Cup heartbreak

    By Alex Brady

    Ireland is on the brink of elimination from the men’s FIFA world cup qualifying, with this international break being the most crucial set of games so far.  

    “The boys in green” sit bottom of UEFA qualifying group B after two games, with pressure mounting on manager Heimir Hallgrimsson after an abysmal loss to Armenia and a hard-fought draw to Hungary at the Aviva Stadium in early September. 

    “It’s do or die, I think not only mathematically but mentally, and especially for Heimir [Hallgrimsson] as a manager,” Matthew Brennan, of OffTheBall, added. 

    Brennan added: “Portugal away is the toughest game, but you’d be thinking there needs to be something there for us to qualify, and Armenia at home should be a win. If you can’t win the on paper easiest game of qualifying, you don’t deserve to go to the World Cup.” 

    Hallgrimsson’s men will travel to group leaders, and one of the favourites for the whole World Cup, Portugal on October 11.  

    Spearheaded by an aging Ronaldo, Portugal will be looking to keep their 100% record by the end of the break, with the potential to qualify for 2026 World Cup should they beat both Ireland and Hungary. 

    Although the game against Portugal may seem like a write off, Ireland were very unlucky to not beat Portugal in 2021, also a World Cup qualifying game.  

    Manager at the time, Stephen Kenny, had the boys less than a minute away from a famous win, until a Ronaldo double broke the hearts of the nation.  

    The must-win game for Ireland is the second game versus Armenia. What was thought to be a routine game which would see Ireland climb up to second, turned to disaster.  

    Ireland was dominated in both halves, conceding 2 goals in 51 minutes, before Roma’s Evan Ferguson clawed one back before the hour.  

    Should Ireland lose to Portugal, they would have to hope for Armenia to draw to Hungary to have the best chance at qualifying.  

    However, two losses this international break will see Ireland eliminated from qualifying.  

    This would mean a decade-long absence from men’s football tournament finals and would stretch the World Cup drought to 24 years. 

    There are positives for Ireland fans, with Brennan adding his players to watch for the games.  

    “[Jayson] Molumby is a great addition, he might get some stick from supporters, but he’s having a great season for West Brom in the [English] Championship. Will Smallbone as well for Millwall is always one to perform and bringing back John Egan you know even with a few years absence from the squad is experienced and played in the [2-1] loss to Portugal,.” he said.  

    “It’s good to see Festy [Ebosele] back, he’s performing well with İstanbul [Başakşehir], he gives an extra burst of pace you might not normally get.” 

    With the games just days away, injury has already struck the team, with both Sammie Szmodics and Callum O’Dowda pulling out of the squad due to injury, with Dundee United midfielder Will Ferry accepting the call up in their place.  

    This leaves Hallgrimsson with just 23 men for the two games (as opposed to the usual 24).  

    Ireland’s two qualifying games will take place on October 11 and 14, with the game against Portugal being first, and available to watch on RTÉ.