Tag: Irish

  • What’s lost in Dublin’s move to a more globalised youth culture

    What’s lost in Dublin’s move to a more globalised youth culture

    Dublin’s contemporary nightlife has seen an invasion of techno, hip-hop, and clubbing, filling the vacuum where traditional music and drinking culture used to be.

    That being said, I am not against new music in Ireland in any sense. New music is part of a healthy culture. What I am doing is posing the question of what has been lost? There is no doubt about what is to be gained: class beats and blackouts. But to look to the future without consulting the past is foolish.

    Not so long ago I witnessed the Fleadh in Drogheda, the biggest music festival in Ireland by quite a margin. The Fleadh last year drew 500,000 people … 450,000 more than Electric Picnic.

    Half a million people spending seven days listening to traditional Irish music, playing traditional Irish music, and generally enjoying themselves, and none of my peers in Dublin even know what the Fleadh is.

    From my experience, no one my age knows what the Fleadh is let alone about wider traditional Irish culture. I include myself in this as I did not know what the Fleadh was before attending the last one in Drogheda.

    A group of young musicians that sing traditional Irish ballads called the Mary Wallopers had this to say: “Now being this age singing traditional ballads we may be pretty much alone. We only really know of a few other groups singing those old Irish ballads, like The Deadlians and a few others. Even at that they’re older than us.

    “There is a big community of young people in the trad scene, from what we have seen. Now we wouldn’t be so involved in the trad scene as we are in the folk scene, which to be honest probably makes most people think of people singing softly about real sensitive stuff. Our folk music is music builders can listen to. It’s more for working class people whereas folk music has been transformed into a load of songs that don’t tackle everyday stuff like working in shite jobs, or being unemployed,” they added.

    In other parts of the country, traditional music and drinking culture is much more common.  The Mary Wallopers said: “If you go to the west of Ireland and start singing ballads in a pub nearly everyone has one song they can sing. In the east we don’t see that as much, unless you’re with people over the age of at least 30. Pub culture may be dying out among people our age, most pubs you can find are just blaring 80s and 90s music all over and you’ve to shout to have a conversation so you just end up standing in the smoking area roaring at each other and getting pissed.”

    I have found this type of thing common on nights out. Getting drunk can be the main order of business and any sort of culture is the context in which you do it in. Maybe the primary mission hasn’t changed but the context has.

    In a move towards a more globalised world, this makes sense. Less local culture and national culture in exchange for a more global culture. But what is to be gained by taking part in the global culture and what is to be lost by disengaging from our own culture?

    Dublin’s young people are increasingly liberal with often socialist political opinions. Part of this movement is changing Irish society and rethinking our past. The last couple of referendums are an example of this.

    However, acknowledging our past and moving away from former societal views does not mean leaving behind our music and culture too, which often times has been the voice of progress.  

    The Mary Wallopers said it best: “In response to a new more modern Ireland these ballads have more of a place than a lot of other things. The people singing these songs in the 50s and onwards were usually anarchists, communists, or socialists, overall being very left wing.

    “These are anti war songs, and anti-government songs, even today being painfully relevant. In Toales bar in Dundalk where we hold our Wednesday session every week, they had an anti-amendment gig about the 8th amendment on the 21st of April in 1983 with a host of these acts playing. 

    “There’s an execution ballad written in the 1780s called The Night Before Larry Was Stretched which has bits that criticises the church. The only way forward is to write more ballads from more viewpoints. Mick Dunne is making up ever relevant songs about topics from Star Wars to Donald Trump.”

  • Fewer Irish speakers according to Census 2016

    Fewer Irish speakers according to Census 2016

    Recent figures released by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) in November this year show that the number of people speaking Irish is declining.

    Information gathered during the 2016 census revealed that as of April 2016, 1,761,420 people (39.8% of the population), aged 3 and over, said that they could speak Irish.

    MW GRAPH

    Out of the total amount of Irish speakers recorded, 968,777 were female and 792,643 were men. Compared to 2011, there has been a drop of 0.7% (-13,017 people).

    MW GRAPH 3

    However, of the 39.8% of people who stated they are able to speak in Irish, one in four (23.8%) of them admitted to never using it, while a further 558,608 (31.7%) expressed that they haven’t used in daily conversation or for any other reason, since leaving school.

    Of the percentages of people able to speak Irish, the highest numbers were recorded in Galway County at 49%. Clare closely followed with 45.9%, with Corky County (44.9%) and Mayo (43.9%) shortly behind.

    The lowest percentages were found in Dublin City at 29.2%, followed by Louth and South Dublin, both at 34.1% and Cavan at 34.6%.

    The number of those who say they speak Irish less often than weekly stood at 586,535 people (33.3%) compared to the lesser percent of people who attest to speaking the language on a weekly basis, (6.3%) or 111,473 people.

    While the number of daily Irish speakers stood at 73,803, representing 1.7% of the population. This was a decline of 3,382 (4.4%) on 2011.

     

    MW GRAPH 1

     

    20.2% of the total 73,803 lived in Dublin City and suburbs. This was an increase of 674 people (4.7%) since 2011. Cork, Galway and Limerick together accounted for 6,034 daily Irish speakers (8.2%).

    Outside of these cities, the largest absolute numbers of daily speakers were living in An Bun Beag-Doirí Beaga (771), followed by Letterkenny (525) and Swords (487).

    Daily Irish speakers in the Gaeltacht areas of Galway County and Donegal made up almost three quarters of all daily Irish speakers in Gaeltacht areas, with 9,445 (45.9%) in Galway and 5,929 (28.8%) in Donegal.

    By Megan Walsh

  • Jack and Emily likely to be among top baby names again in 2017

    Jack and Emily likely to be among top baby names again in 2017

    As we come towards the end of 2017, data about trends throughout the year will begin to emerge. With this is mind we took a look at the most popular baby names in 2016, and what we expect to feature at the top this year.

    In 2016, James and Emily were the most popular names. James had been the second most popular boys name for the last five years but jumped up to first place in 2016. Emily has been the most popular girls name for the last six consecutive years.

    Following James, the top 5 boys’ names were Jack, Daniel, Conor and Sean. The most popularity growth has been seen with the names Louis, Lucas, Josh and Ollie. Muhammad (ranked 83), Jason (ranked 98) and Zach (ranked 97) all entered the top 100 charts after being ranked 119, 113 and 103 in 2015.

    Following Emily, the top girls’ names were Grace, Ana, Lucy while Amelia and Sophie were joint fifth.

    mapofcountiesofireland98kb

    Speaking about these trends, statistician with the CSO Marie Crowley said: “I’m not surprised that James has ranked first place for 2016, as it was always in the top five since 1988 onwards, and consistently ranked second place from 2011 to 2015.

    “Emily has been the most popular girls name for six years in a row now, so I’m not surprised that it came out on top again for 2016.

    “It’s difficult to predict what names might be the most popular for 2017, but looking back at the most popular names over the years, they generally feature in the top five most popular names the previous years. So, it is likely that James and Emily will come out somewhere in the top five for 2017.”

    In Dublin City, Emily and James were the most popular names. While in South Dublin Emily and Jack were the most popular and in Fingal, Emily and Daniel were most popular.

    By Nicole McNelis

  • Kenny announces referendum to allow Irish citizens abroad to vote in presidential elections

    Kenny announces referendum to allow Irish citizens abroad to vote in presidential elections

     

    Aoife Loughnane looks at the Taoiseach’s newly unveiled referendum plans and explores what this will mean for the Irish diaspora.

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  • Tír gan teanga, tír gan craic

    Tír gan teanga, tír gan craic

    As Seachtain na Gaeilge draws to a close for another year, Sarah Harford pays a visit to Dublin’s Pop Up Gaeltacht.

     

    A cold March evening in Dublin. The streets are bustling. It’s the night before St Patrick’s Day, and the city is filled with revellers wearing green leprechaun hats and shamrock-adorned clothing.

    Turning the corner onto Dame Lane, I hear laughter and exclamations of “conas atá” and “oh mo dhia”. The well-known stretch of pubs between the Bankers and Dame Tavern is packed full of people doing something slightly out of the ordinary – speaking in Irish.

     

    ‘Bat signal’

    “We wanted to prove that the language was alive and well so we decided to send up a ‘Bat Signal’ to ask Irish speakers to get together in one place,” said Peadar Ó Caomhánaigh – one of the organisers of Pop Up Gaeltacht.

     

    Bhíomar ag iarraidh cruthú gur teanga bheo í an Ghaeilge, agus mar sin bheartaíomar sórt ‘Bat Signal’ a chur in airde chun lucht labhartha na teanga a mhealladh le teacht le chéile.

     

    Ó Caomhánaigh, along with Osgur Ó Ciardha, put this event together as a reaction to the current perception of the Irish language.

    “Both of us noticed a lot of negative coverage of the Irish language in the media late last year, saying it was a dead, worthless language, and that no one in the city was speaking Irish,” says Peadar.

     

    A group playing traditional Irish music entertained crowds outside the Mercantile pub. Video by Sarah Harford

     

    Speaking to The City, as Gaeilge of course (his answers have been translated into English), he explained that the idea behind this event was very simple.

    “Pop Up Gaeltacht is a social event for Irish speakers. We get together just to be together, and to speak Irish in places the language wouldn’t normally be heard.”

    “All sorts of people go along. Young and old, fluent and the ‘cúpla focal’. We’d recommend, if you have any worries about your own level of Irish, to bring along a friend and just try to use whatever Irish you have.”

     

    “Bíonn gach chineál duine ann, idir óg agus aosta, idir lucht na líofachta agus dream an chúpla focal.”

     

    Pop Up Gaeltacht started small, with an event in Bar Rua on Clarendon Street back in November 2016. Since then they’ve held monthly gatherings which have grown in size as the word has spread. But for Seachtain na Gaeilge, Peadar and Osgur decided to be more ambitious.

    “Up until now we’ve packed out bar after bar in Dublin. As part of Seachtain na Gaeilge and the St Patrick’s Festival, we decided to choose a whole district of the city. We want to fill the whole of Dame Lane with Irish on the night of the 16th,” said Peadar.

    bar rua sign
    “Talk, kiss, laugh, travel, dance, fly, eat, drink, listen”, sign outside Bar Rua, Dublin. Photo by Sarah Harford

     

    Caint agus craic

    Personally, I was a little nervous entering this guerilla-style Gaeltacht. Although I’d spent 14 years learning the language at school, like most other people on this island, my Irish is a little rusty.

    I thought that everyone in attendance would be hardcore Gaeilgóirs, spouting words and phrases that sounded only vaguely familiar to me. But, just like riding a bicycle, these things return to you pretty quickly.

    The atmosphere was welcoming, the Irish was flowing, and there was even spontaneous traditional music and céilí dancing.

    From the crowds of people I encountered there, it is clear that Pop Up Gaeltacht has really caught on. It may be a simple concept, but it’s an effective way of bringing people together to speak the language in a casual setting. Mostly, however, it’s just a good bit of craic.

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    Crowds gather outside the Stag’s Head, Dame Lane. Image by Sarah Harford

     

    The organisers are making no money from the event, using it only as a way to spread the Irish language. They hope that this will encourage more people to get involved.

    “Pop Up Gaeltacht is an open source, so anyone in the world can organise one. There have been Pop Up Gaeltachtaí in Cork, Derry, Belfast, Limerick, New York, Washington DC, Perth…The list goes on,” said Peadar.

    https://twitter.com/_thebradyman/status/842675699345489920

     

    https://twitter.com/RdeBuitlear/status/842524093274624000

     

    Speaking in tongues

    It seems strange that Pop Up Gaeltacht should be such a novelty when Irish is still the official language of the country.

    According to the 2011 census, 1.77 million people in Ireland, approximately 40% of the population, said that they could speak Irish. However, only 82,000 people claimed to speak the language on a daily basis outside of the education system.

    This makes it only the third most spoken language in the country after English and Polish, but it certainly does not imply that Irish is in decline. Long-term census data shows an increase in  the number of people speaking the language in recent years.

     

     

    St Patrick’s weekend saw a deluge of tourists descending on Dublin and so the city was awash with languages from all over the world, plus the ubiquitous American accents. However, it was great to hear Irish also being spoken so widely in the middle of the festivities.

    With an impressive turnout and an enthusiastic response, Pop Up Gaeltacht seems to have confirmed that the Irish language is still alive and well.

     

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    Featured image by Sarah Harford
  • Blood, sweat and tears: the unseen side of Irish dancing

    Blood, sweat and tears: the unseen side of Irish dancing

    Irish dancing is not only part of our culture but is a worldwide competitive sport, as Clodagh Moriarty explains.

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  • UFC Fight Night Dublin preview

    UFC Fight Night Dublin preview

    Crowds in their hundreds turned up to the 3arena on Friday afternoon for the eagerly anticipated return of the UFC to Dublin, which features a predominantly Irish card.

    In the week leading up to the Fight Night, UFC fans were left disappointed by the lack of quality fights after Joseph Duffy’s main event fight with Dustin Poirier was scrapped on medical grounds, after Duffy suffered a concussion in training.

    This was the second main event fight to be postponed after Ben Rothwell’s heavyweight clash with Stipe Miocic was also pulled.

    This resulted in SBG’s Paddy Holohan getting the nod to headline the night, in what looks to be a below par event. ‘The Hooligan’ faces one of his toughest challenges to date when he goes up against Hawaiian Louis Smolka.

    Holohan said: “It’s a serious achievement and I’m very proud of myself and all the people who helped me get here. It’s a main event – there’s a lot up for grabs, so it will be tough. I’m looking forward to him getting that look of shock on his face when he experiences what I feel like.”

    Elsewhere, Northern Irishman, Norman Parke will also feature on the main card against Frenchman Reza Madadi. There is no love lost between these two, who have been arguing on social media quite a lot recently.

    The two fighters also almost came to blows at the weigh-in. UFC president Dana White had to separate the two after both fighters weighed in at 156lbs.

    Another fight to watch out for is Cathal Pendred’s, as he looks to get back to winning ways against Tom Breese. The Dubliner is coming off the back of a tough loss in July and will be looking to put on a good performance in his hometown. These two also nearly came to blows at the weigh in, but once again Dana White played peacekeeper.

    Ahead of the fight, the welterweight said: “I don’t think he’s anywhere near my level. He’s a young up and comer, he’s undefeated and he looks good on paper, so a win for me will look good on paper.”

    Neil Seery also features on the card when he faces Jon Delos Reyes in the Flyweight division. Seery is coming off the back of a defeat to Louis Smolka (who faces Holohan in the main event) and will be aiming to get back to winning ways.

    After a mixed run of fights, with two wins and two losses coming in his last four fights, Seery will be looking for the Irish crowd to help him secure victory.

    Female fighter, Aisling Daly rounds off the night for the Irish contingent, as she faces Brazilian Ericka Almeida. The 27-year-old from Drimnagh is Ireland’s only female fighter in the UFC. However, she will find victory hard to come by here as Almeida has only been defeated once and is aiming to climb up the division rankings.

    There are five other fights on the card, none of which have any meaning in terms of title challenges. UFC President Dana White has refused to respond to the criticism from fans regarding the lack of meaningful fights.

    The event itself takes place tonight at the 3arena, and from an Irish perspective, it should be very interesting.

    Follow Stephen Larkin on Twitter at @StephenFLarkin

  • Water charges: the story trickles on…

    Water charges: the story trickles on…

    Whatever the ongoing Irish Water debacle may yet throw up, it has so far provided some memorable quotes.

    2nd WAter Protest-stills 019
    Still not happy, the protest goes on. Photo: Charlie Heasman

    Tánaiste Joan Burton was first off the mark when, at the beginning of October, she made her infamous statement in the Dáil condemning protesters who filmed Garda handling of demonstrations on their “expensive phones, tablets and video cameras.”

    Given the circumstances it probably ranks as one of the most ill-advised comments ever made by a serving Irish politician, and her opponents fell upon it gleefully. She might not have actually said that if they can afford iphones they can afford to pay for water, but this was the meaning inferred from her words and her tone. It immediately appeared to turn  her into a figure of hate for the anti-water movement.

    Since then she has been booed and heckled wherever she goes, with protesters sharing and mobilising through social media in order to keep track of her movements.

    The culmination of all this so far was the fracas in Jobstown, Dublin.

    Allegations and counter-allegations have been made as to who did what and who was to blame for it, whether it was a peaceful protest or a riot, who should apologise and on what basis to who, but what is not disputed is that Burton was trapped in her ministerial car for two hours by angry demonstrators.

    This led to Enda Kenny bitterly complaining in the Dáil that the protesters had “descended on her like hounds after a fox”. One organisation responded immediately.  Sensing an opportunity, The Irish Council Against Blood Sports stated that if Mr Kenny felt that strongly on the subject he should…

    … Ban fox hunting.

    Meanwhile as far as the demonstrators are concerned it is still open season on politicians.

    At the Rochestown Park Hotel in Cork, Fine Gael citing “security fears”, pulled out of a planned regional meeting which Mr Kenny was due to attend.  Perhaps in part because Enda himself attended a function in Dublin where he was confronted outside the Mansion House by a group of some 50 protesters.

    When asked to comment on their concerns he replied: “Well it’s not about water, is it?”

    His response might have been off the cuff but nevertheless it happens to be the most succinct and insightful comment he has made so far. It is not just about water any more; it is about the Irish people saying enough is enough, and a significant portion of them bringing the Government to account.

    Unfortunately Enda’s moment of lucidity did not last long. Two days later, appearing on RTE’s Nine News to discuss changes to the water charges, he managed to iterate “The average worker, a single worker on the minimum wage of €35,000 is going to get back €400 in the income tax returns starting in January…”

    Once again the mob bayed for blood; the man’s so out of touch with the people he thinks the minimum wage is twice what it actually is. No wonder himself and Joan think that people can afford to own mobile phones and pay water charges.

    To be fair to Enda, it was probably simply a slip of the tongue, which is something we are all occasionally prone to. The difference is that when we suffer one it is invariably either ignored or immediately forgotten; a politician, and a Taoiseach at that, must always be on his guard or regret it. Like Joan Burton’s faux pas earlier, this one did him no favours.

    Meanwhile the Government has been forced into a massive climb-down. PPS numbers are gone, a €100 Water Conservation Grant promised to every household that signs up, rates reduced and capped until 2018. Opposition TDs are accusing the Government of “buying votes for the next election”,  and in a way they are correct in saying so.

    But the simple fact is that the Government had no choice. To carry on regardless against the will of the people would have been political suicide at the next election.  For the time being at least the situation has been defused, but there is still a long way to go.

    What happens after 2018? Will charges inevitably go up? People still remember the introduction of the Bin Tax: recyclables free and “You only pay for what you throw away.” The service was to be Local Authority run and not to be privatised.

    What happened to all those promises then? Can we expect the ones we are getting now to be broken in the same manner in three year’s time?

  • Former Dublin player takes Wicklow job

    Newly appointed Wicklow Senior Football Mamager Johnny Magee  Picture credit: Daire Brennan / SPORTSFILE
    Newly appointed Wicklow Senior Football Manager Johnny Magee
    Picture credit: Daire Brennan / SPORTSFILE

    Newly appointed Wicklow football manager Johnny Magee plans to leave no stone unturned during his first season as inter-county manager.

    Former Dublin GAA player, Magee was appointed as manager earlier this month after being part of the teams backroom squad last year.

    “I was involved last year with the Wicklow team as a coach and selector so when the opportunity came around, and some of the players expressed that they would like me to stay on, I put my name forward for the position”, said Magee.

    Magee, who has played Gaelic football with Kilmacud Crokes from the age of ten, has always loved the adrenaline of the game and wanted to still be part of it all after retiring.

    “I played for Crokes and Dublin and I knew that when I retired it would leave a big void. I liked the buzz and adrenaline of being on the field and in the dressing room and I miss that”, he said.

    He also added that he hopes to get the opportunity to manage Crokes and even Dublin in years to come.

    The former All Ireland star’s aim for this coming season is to make sure that his players are playing consistently week in, week out.

    “There is a lot of responsibility being a manager”, he said, “I have to make sure that 30 lads are fit and ready to perform at county level”.

    The new manager of the garden county has brought two other former Dublin players to the management team this year, his brother Darren Magee, and former All Star winner, Ray Cosgrave, as team coach.

    “Darren has been coaching for 10 years now, so he has a lot of experience with that, obviously he is my brother so I trust him as well”, Magee said.

    “Darren played mid field, Ray played in the forwards and I’m a defender, so I think that with the three of us, we will be able to cover every angle to try get the best out of our players”, he added.

    Wicklow’s first campaign under Magee will begin in the O’Byrne Cup next January, where he hopes to see the team promoted from Division Four.

     

  • Wat-er you on about? Talking charges with your housemates

    Wat-er you on about? Talking charges with your housemates

    Water tap
    Photo: Conor McMahon

     

    The first water charges will gush in early next January, so its a good idea to consider how much responsibility lies with the landlord and how much trickles down to you?

    If you are a student living in rented accommodation, here are a few quick talking points you should run by your housemates when it comes to thinking about next year’s bill.

    Who pays – us or the landlord?                                                   

    Landlords should have received application packs from Irish Water, which they should have forwarded on to you. The Water Services legislation says “It shall be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, that the owner of a premises is also the occupier of that premises”, so it is their job to pass the application on to you unless they want to foot the bill. It is your responsibility to submit the form by October 31 (or apply online using your PPS number). Your landlord is only responsible for any unoccupied properties they own. If Irish Water doesn’t know that you are renting, then the pack will be addressed to you as ‘The Occupier’.

    We live in an apartment, so how will we be metered?

    Metering properties with a shared water supply (like an apartment complex) is a bit tricky. For now, apartments will not be metered, so renters will be issued a set unmetered bill in January. After that, the official line is: “Irish Water is looking at metering options for further phrases of the metering programme and apartments will be a part of this analysis process.” In other words, they don’t know how to monitor your water consumption just yet.

    We’re students. Don’t we get some sort of deduction?

    Probably not – especially since students are the most likely to own an iPhone, much to Joan Burton’s disgust. The Budget is rumoured to include a €100 per annum payment to long term unemployed people and some sort of tax relief for homeowners. No mention of broke ass students.

    If we don’t return the form, can Irish Water still charge us?

    Yes. If you don’t return the form, you’ll be billed as ‘The Occupier’ and Irish Water will base your bills on a “default unmetered charge”. In other words, they will assume you are a household with two adults and you will not be able to avail of the allowance of 30,000 litres of water that you won’t be charged for (worth 48c per litre).

    If I don’t pay, will my water be shut off?

    No, Irish Water doesn’t have the authority to do that. But they can restrict your allowance (a last resort, they say). So if you go down that route, get used to having Electric Picnic “showers” – a quick baby wipe under the pits followed by a douse of Lynx.

    Are we being charged for that leaky tap in the kitchen?

    Yes, but it is your landlord’s responsibility to get it fixed. Pipework past the property boundary is the responsibility of the landlord to maintain and repair at their own expense. The government has promised €51m to pay for fixing certain leaks on private property for “free”. The details have yet to emerge.

    If we move in to a place just as the first bills come in, will we have to pay charges racked up by the previous occupant?

    Nope. Irish Water should have their PPS number, so they can pursue them for any outstanding charges.

    And what should we do when we’re moving out?

    If the apartment becomes vacant, it is up to both you and your landlord to let Irish Water know. Any outstanding charges will be charged to your new account.

    Why does Irish Water need our PPS numbers?

    They said they need them to validate eligibility for water allowances (the 30,000 free litres). Irish Water is likely to share your PPS number with the Department of Social Protection to validate it. You have the right to request your personal data from Irish Water.

    How can we save money?

    The average Joe consumes 150 litres a day – two bathtubs full. That’s 54,750 litres per person a year. So how might you cut down this figure?

    • Never let the water run: Brushing your teeth with the tap on can use up to six litres of water per minute. Don’t say Barney didn’t tell you so.
    • Cut your shower time: Unsurprisingly, showers are big guzzlers of water, and power showers use up way more than electric showers. See if you can manage a three-minute shower (yes, it is possible). Seven minutes is now a luxury.
    • Pull the plug on baths: The average bath uses 80 litres of water compared to an average shower using 49 litres.
    • Tea for two, not four: Only fill the kettle with the amount of water you want to use.
    • Kill two birds with the one stone: We know that showers use a lot of water, but so too do toilets. One toilet flush equals about 10 litres of water a day. So you could try Go with the Flow’s idea: pee while having your shower (your housemates might not be impressed). Or if you’re not feeling adventurous, put a displacement device into the cistern – it can cut the volume of water per flush by three litres.